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QSAX
Saturating Subtract and Add with Exchange exchanges the two halfwords of the second operand, performs one 16-bit integer subtraction and one 16-bit addition, saturates the results to the 16-bit signed integer range -215 <= x <= 215 - 1, and writes the results to the destination register.
It has encodings from the following instruction sets: A32 ( A1 ) and T32 ( T1 ) .
A1
31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
!= 1111 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Rn | Rd | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Rm | ||||||||||||
cond |
d = UInt(Rd); n = UInt(Rn); m = UInt(Rm); if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;
T1
15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Rn | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Rd | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Rm |
d = UInt(Rd); n = UInt(Rn); m = UInt(Rm); if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE; // Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13
For more information about the constrained unpredictable behavior of this instruction, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors.