CTR, Cache Type Register
The CTR characteristics are:
Purpose
Provides information about the architecture of the caches.
Configuration
AArch32 System register CTR bits [31:0] are architecturally mapped to AArch64 System register CTR_EL0[31:0] .
This register is present only when AArch32 is supported at any Exception level. Otherwise, direct accesses to CTR are UNDEFINED.
Attributes
CTR is a 32-bit register.
Field descriptions
The CTR bit assignments are:
Bit [31]
Reserved, RES1.
Bit [30]
Reserved, RES0.
DIC, bit [29]
Instruction cache invalidation requirements for data to instruction coherence.
DIC | Meaning |
---|---|
0b0 |
Instruction cache invalidation to the Point of Unification is required for data to instruction coherence. |
0b1 |
Instruction cache invalidation to the Point of Unification is not required for data to instruction coherence. |
IDC, bit [28]
Data cache clean requirements for instruction to data coherence. The meaning of this bit is:
IDC | Meaning |
---|---|
0b0 |
Data cache clean to the Point of Unification is required for instruction to data coherence, unless CLIDR.LoC == 0b000 or (CLIDR.LoUIS == 0b000 && CLIDR.LoUU == 0b000). |
0b1 |
Data cache clean to the Point of Unification is not required for instruction to data coherence. |
CWG, bits [27:24]
Cache writeback granule. Log2 of the number of words of the maximum size of memory that can be overwritten as a result of the eviction of a cache entry that has had a memory location in it modified.
A value of 0b0000 indicates that this register does not provide Cache writeback granule information and either:
- The architectural maximum of 512 words (2KB) must be assumed.
- The Cache writeback granule can be determined from maximum cache line size encoded in the Cache Size ID Registers.
Values greater than 0b1001 are reserved.
Arm recommends that an implementation that does not support cache write-back implements this field as 0b0001. This applies, for example, to an implementation that supports only write-through caches.
ERG, bits [23:20]
Exclusives reservation granule. Log2 of the number of words of the maximum size of the reservation granule that has been implemented for the Load-Exclusive and Store-Exclusive instructions.
The use of the value 0b0000 is deprecated.
The value 0b0001 and values greater than 0b1001 are reserved.
DminLine, bits [19:16]
Log2 of the number of words in the smallest cache line of all the data caches and unified caches that are controlled by the PE.
L1Ip, bits [15:14]
Level 1 instruction cache policy. Indicates the indexing and tagging policy for the L1 instruction cache. Possible values of this field are:
L1Ip | Meaning |
---|---|
0b00 |
VMID aware Physical Index, Physical tag (VPIPT) |
0b01 |
ASID-tagged Virtual Index, Virtual Tag (AIVIVT) |
0b10 |
Virtual Index, Physical Tag (VIPT) |
0b11 |
Physical Index, Physical Tag (PIPT) |
The value 0b00 is permitted only in an implementation that includes FEAT_VPIPT, otherwise the value is reserved.
The value 0b01 is not permitted in Armv8.
Bits [13:4]
Reserved, RES0.
IminLine, bits [3:0]
Log2 of the number of words in the smallest cache line of all the instruction caches that are controlled by the PE.
Accessing the CTR
Accesses to this register use the following encodings:
MRC{<c>}{<q>} <coproc>, {#}<opc1>, <Rt>, <CRn>, <CRm>{, {#}<opc2>}
coproc | opc1 | CRn | CRm | opc2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
0b1111 | 0b000 | 0b0000 | 0b0000 | 0b001 |
if PSTATE.EL == EL0 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if EL2Enabled() && !ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HSTR_EL2.T0 == '1' then AArch64.AArch32SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x03); elsif EL2Enabled() && ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HSTR.T0 == '1' then AArch32.TakeHypTrapException(0x03); elsif EL2Enabled() && !ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HCR_EL2.TID2 == '1' then AArch64.AArch32SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x03); elsif EL2Enabled() && ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HCR.TID2 == '1' then AArch32.TakeHypTrapException(0x03); else return CTR; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then return CTR; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then return CTR;